Description
HLA-DR (Human Leukocyte Antigen – DR isotype) is a major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II antigen presentation molecule, critical for the activation of lymphocytes and the coordinating of adaptive immune responses. HLA DR antigen is required for tumor-associated antigen recognition by CD4+ T cells. It is normally expressed on antigen-presenting cells including monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells and B cells, but expression can be induced on epithelial cells and tumor cells in response to inflammatory conditions.15,16
SPECIFICATIONS
Specifications
INTENDED USE | IVD |
---|---|
FORMAT | Concentrate, ONCORE Pro, Predilute, Q Series, UltraLine |
VOLUME | 0.1 ml, 1.0 ml, 6.0 ml, 60 Tests, 7 ml |
SOURCE | Mouse Monoclonal |
SPECIES REACTIVITY | Human; others not tested |
CLONE | TAL 1B5 |
ISOTYPE | IgG1 |
LOCALIZATION | Cell Membrane |
POSITIVE CONTROL | Tonsil |
DATASHEET & SDS
REFERENCES
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11. Koretzik K, Lemain ET, Brandt I, and Moller P. Metachromasia of 3- amino-9-ethylcarbazole (AEC) and its prevention in Immunoperoxidase techniques. Histochemistry 1987; 86:471-478.
12. Nadji M, Morales AR. Immunoperoxidase, part I: the techniques and itspitfalls. Lab Med 1983; 14:767
13. Omata M, Liew CT, Ashcavai M, Peters RL. Nonimmunologic binding of horseradish peroxidase to hepatitis B surface antigen: a possible source of error in immunohistochemistry. AmJ Clin Path 1980; 73:626
14. Herman GE and Elfont EA. The taming of immunohistochemistry: the new era of quality control. Biotech & Histochem 1991; 66:194
15. Dunne MR, Phelan JJ, Michielsen AJ, et al. Characterising the prognostic potential of HLA-DR during colorectal cancer development. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2020;69(8):1577-1588.
16. Matsushita K, Takenouchi T, Shimada H, et al. Strong HLA-DR antigen expression on cancer cells relates to better prognosis of colorectal cancer patients: Possible involvement of c-myc suppression by interferongamma in situ. Cancer Sci. 2006 Jan;97(1):57-63.
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